Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is a hardy perennial herb with feathery foliage and clusters of tiny flowers in white, pink, or yellow. Known for its powerful healing properties, yarrow is a staple in herbal first-aid kits and pollinator gardens alike.
Growing Conditions:
Yarrow thrives in full sun and well-drained, poor to moderately fertile soil. It tolerates drought, heat, and rocky ground—perfect for xeriscaping or wildflower meadows. Sow seeds or transplant in spring, spacing plants 12-24 inches apart.
Caring for Yarrow:
Water young plants regularly until established, then water sparingly. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage reblooming. Divide clumps every few years to maintain vigor. It is generally pest-resistant and deer-resistant.
Harvesting Tips:
Harvest aerial parts (leaves and flowers) during peak bloom, typically mid to late summer. Cut in the morning after dew dries. Hang in small bundles to dry in a dark, ventilated space.
Medicinal Uses:
Yarrow has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and astringent properties. It’s used to stop bleeding, treat wounds, lower fevers, and ease menstrual discomfort. It can be made into teas, tinctures, or salves.
Yarrow First-Aid Poultice Recipe:
Ingredients:
- 1 tablespoon fresh or dried yarrow leaves and flowers
- A few drops of clean water or olive oil
Instructions:
- Crush or grind yarrow into a moist paste.
- Apply directly to clean minor cuts, scrapes, or insect bites.
- Cover with gauze if needed and reapply every few hours.
Culinary Uses:
Yarrow has a bitter, aromatic flavor and is rarely used in modern cuisine. Historically, it was added to beer before hops and occasionally in wild green blends.
Safety Tips:
Yarrow is generally safe for topical and occasional internal use. It may cause allergic reactions in those sensitive to ragweed or daisies. Avoid during pregnancy.
Quick Summary:
Yarrow is a resilient, multipurpose herb with powerful wound-healing and anti-inflammatory properties. Its beauty in the garden is matched by its utility in natural first-aid and herbal wellness.
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) "Yarrow: The Wound Healer and Garden Guardian 6")
